In the current investment climate, money managers are seeking both defensive and offensive positions.
Risk-averse investors are turning to defensive stocks and Treasuries for safe investments.
However, they are also concerned about missing out on a potential stock-market rally, and thus, institutional investors' allocations to equities remain above the long-term trend.
While investors are betting that the Federal Reserve will pivot to cutting rates before the year is over, a growing conviction on Wall Street suggests that a recession is looming. This has led to caution among investors, as reflected in the State Street indicator for asset managers' risk appetite, which has not registered a positive reading for the past three months. Despite this preference for conservative plays, investors still appear to be interested in stocks, as demonstrated by the S&P 500's 7.7% gain this year.
However, there are several factors that suggest caution is warranted. For one, valuations for companies in the S&P 500 are currently high, and history has shown that valuations typically get crushed during recessions.
Furthermore, the weakness in regional bank stocks, combined with worries over the businesses they lend to, has led to underperformance among small-cap stocks.
Nonetheless, some analysts believe that companies with healthy balance sheets that can weather an economic slump are best positioned for the uncertain path ahead.
Investors will be watching closely to see where the Federal Reserve takes policy, with the consumer-price index and producer inflation figures expected to provide guidance. While economists generally agree that any recession this year will be short and shallow,
investors remain concerned about the potential impact on the market.
Nonetheless, opportunities for investment still exist, and some investors are focused on positioning themselves for both positive and negative events.
As one expert put it, "the math is just different now," and investors need to be prepared for a market environment without precedent.
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